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Improving soil and crop productivity in mountain agriculture
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Learn Mountain Agriculture with Rahul
About Lesson

Sheep :

Indigeneous breeds of sheep .

Lampuchre :

  • Found in terai region
  • Long tail (upto 34 cm ), black color.
  • Body length 63 cm , height 61 cm.
  • Lambing once in a year.
  • Annual wool production : 0.25 -0.5 kg.
  • Ram weight : 30-4 kg.
  • Ewe weight : 20-35 kg.

 

Kage :

  • Found in hilly region and inner terai.
  • Coarse wool suitable for radi and pakhi.
  • Body length : 62.5 cm , height 60 cm.
  • Annual wool production : 0.3 -0.5 kg.
  • Ram weight : 32 kg.
  • Ewe weight : 22 kg.
  • Age of first lambing : 18 months.

 

Baruwal :

  • Reared in mid hills , western hilly region.
  • Coarse wool producer.
  • Body length 70.5 cm , height 65 cm.
  • Age of first lambing : 24 months.
  • Annual wool production : 0.5 -1.2 kg.
  • Body weight : 35-45 kg.

 

Bhyanglung :

  • Found in high hills , mountain region.
  • Only white in color.
  • Body length : 65 cm , height 60 cm.
  • Annual wool production : 0.8-1 kg.
  • Age of first lambing : 24 months.

 

Exotic breed of sheep :

Merino (fine wool breed):

  • Originated in Spain .
  • Wrinkles or fold in skin.
  • Ewes are polled while ram have large curved horns.
  • Mass portion of fore and hind legs are covered by wools.
  • Can survive under adverse weather and grazing condition.
  • It is result of long unbroken chain of breeding extends back for more than two centuries age.
  • Have single kid at time.
  • Mature Ram weight : 75 kg.
  • Mature Ewe weight : 65 kg.
  • Wool production : 9 kg annually.

 

 

Rambuillet :

  • Descendant of Spanish merino and was developed as breed in france.
  • Greater size than Marino.
  • Ewes are polled , Ram have curved horn.
  • Wool is long staple: fair density , uniformity and moderate shrinkage.
  • Ewe are good mother , quite prolific.
  • Ram weight 115 kg , Ewe weight : 60-70 kg.
  • Annual fleece production is 4-5 kg.

 

 

Romney :

  • Originated in England.
  • Popular in New Zealand for wool and meat.
  • Strong and well developed body.
  • Resistance to foot rt , liver fluke.
  • Fleece production is 10 kg annually.
  • Ram weight 110 kg.
  • Ewe weight about 85 kg.

 

 

Suffoclk :

  • Domestic sheep from united kingdom.
  • Mainly raised for meat production.
  • Body frame is large and highly muscular.
  • Both Ram and Ewe are usually polled.
  • Mature Ram weight 110-160 kg.
  • Mature Ewe weight 90-130 kg.

 

Damascus (Goat breed)

  • Commonly found in middle east Asia.
  • Originated in Cyprs-Lebanon and Syria.
  • Good milk producer ( Milk breed)
  • can give 3-4 kids per kidding.
  • Red or Brown color , long neck and long legs , Prominent ears are common characteristics.
  • Can produce 1.5 kg milk per day.
  • Mature Buck weight 70-90 kg.
  • Mature Ewe weight 50-60 kg.
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