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Improving soil and crop productivity in mountain agriculture
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Learn Mountain Agriculture with Rahul
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Grass waterways

  • Grass waterways is earth waterway planted with grasses (such as . dubo, centipede grass) to control soil erosion
  • Waterways are important for removing surplus water from terraced field and for erosion control. They are constructed along the slope of area (<20%).
  • 2-m to 48m wide
  • The uses of grasses in this measures act as lining material to control the problem of erosion caused by turbulent runoff flow through the section.
  • allows increasing soil cohesion and roughness.(reduce K),
  • also prevents the formation of rills and gullies.

 

Advantages:

a) It carries large flow and make it suitable for large watershed.

b) Farm machineries can easily cross them.

c) After establishment of grasses, its maintenance become very easy.

 

Disadvantages:

a) It restricts the installation of the drainage outlet.

b) At few locations the establishment of vegetation is being very difficult

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