About Lesson
Goat :
Indigeneous breed of goat :
Terai Goat (27 % of total total Nepali breed population )
- Found in western terai .
- Has Roman nose and dropping ears.
- Color : white , black , spotted in body.
- Male weight : 32-35 kg.
- Female weight : 21-25 kg.
- Age of first kidding : 13-18 months.
- Litter size : 1.4
Khari / hilly goat (56% population)
- Found in hilly region across country.
- Twins is common
- Short kidding interval 270 days.
- Male weight 30 kg, female 24 kg.
- Age of first kidding 12-17 months.
- Litter size 1.4
Sinhal (16 % OF POPULATION )
- Found in south of high mountain.
- Reared for meat purpose.
- Boy weight : male 42 kg and female : 35 kg.
- Age of first kiing : 15-20 months.
- Kidding interval : 325 days
- litter size : 1.1
Chyangra (1 % population )
- Found in hilly and mountain region
- Reared for meat and pashmina production
- Color varies from white to cream white
- Age of first kiddinf 20-24 months.
- Kidding interval : 300-400 days.
- Litter size : 1.0
Exotic breed of goat :
Barberi :
- Originated in east Africa and somali island.
- Body : small an compact
- Body weight : male : 35-40 kg , female : 25-35 kg.
- Reared in stall feeding condition.
- Ears are short and pointed outwards.
- Milk production 2 kg/ day with high fat.
Beetal :
- Originated in Amritsar and Ferojpur of Punjab.
- Roman Nose , long ears with bread in male
- Body weight male : 65 kg , Female : 45 kg.
- Single kid at one birth.
- It is dual breed for milk and meat.
Jamunapari :
- It is dual purpose breed.
- Found in Itawah district of UP.
- Large prominent roman nose with long ears.
- Well muscular ; compact body with long limbs.
- Used for improvement of local breed.
- Adult body weight : 65-75 kg for male and 40-45 kg for female.
- Age of first kidding : 24 months
- Single kid at once.
Kashmiri :
- Found in high hills of kashmir and UP.
- Used for transportation in rural area.
- Both male and female have breads and horns
- Adult body weight 65 kg male and 45 kg female.
Anglo hubion :
- Originated in great Britain as result of cross breeding of British and Indian goats.
- Strong body structure and beautiful apperance.
- White , black , brown or mixed with various colors.
- Mainly raised for milk but also produce meat.
- Long sized pedulous ear hangs close to head.
- Udder are large size and well developed.
- Adult male Buck weight : 75-80 kg.
- Adult female Doe weight : 65 kg.
- Can produce 2 liters milk per day with high fat and butter.
Boer :
- Originated from south Africa.
- Highly meat producing breeds.
- White coat color with red or brown heads.
- Have long and pedulous ear.
- Fast growing goat breeds.
- High fertility rate as compared to other breeds.
- Suitable for commercial farming.
- Mature Boer male weight 110-135 kg.
- Mature Boer Female weight 90-100 kg.
- Produce single kid during kidding.
Sannen :
- Originated in sannen valley of switzerland.
- Generally white in color.
- Efficient milk producer.
- Barrel shaped body , usually hornless.
- Can tolerate cool , dry and hilly climate.
- Can produce 3-4 liters of milk daily.