REFERENCING AT THE END OF THE TEXT

1. REFERENCING BOOKS

a) Book with single author:

– Eg : Upadhyay, N. D. (2012). Plant protection. Kathmandu: Sajha Prakashan.

b) Book with two authors:

– Eg : Hunter, R. S., & Harold, R. W. (1994). The measurement of appearance. (2 nd ed.) New York: John Wiley and Son.

c) Book with Editors:

– Eg : Galley, K. E. (Ed.). (2004). Global climate change and wildlife in North America. New York: Florida Press.

d) Books with editors and authors of chapters:

– Eg : Bhattarai, S. N. (2015). Impact of Remittances: a case of Lamjung. In B. Pandey & H. N. Bhatta (Eds.), Economics (pp. 20-25). Kathmandu: Sajha Prakashan.

e) Anonymous Books (books with no author):

– Environmental resource handbook. (2011). New York: Grey House.

2. REFERENCING PERIODICALS (JOURNAL)

a) Scientific journal with single author:

– Eg : Panta, H. K. (2008). Economics of dairy business in Nepal. Economic Journal of Nepal, 35, 100- 110.

b) Journal with two or more authors:

– Panta, H. K., Datta, J. P., & Adhikari, K. B. (2005). Effect of temperature in tomato fruit setting.

– Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 60, 510-519.

c) Article form magazine or popular press:

– McLaren, G. F., Fraser, J. A., & King, B. A. (1992). Pollination of apricots. Orchardist of New Zealand, 65 (8), 20-23.

Proceeding:

– Brooking, I. R., & McPherson, H. G. (1986). Sweet corn as a processing crop in the Manawatu. Proceedings of the Agronomy Society of New Zealand, 16, 1-5.

Unpublished theses:

– Joshi, K. (2006). Role of leasehold forestry in poverty alleviation: A case of Makwanpur district. Unpublished MSc. thesis, Tribhuwan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Electronic sources:

1. Scientific Journal:

– Author(s)

– Year of publication

– Title

– Journal title (italicized)

– Type of medium (in large parenthesis)

– Volume (italicized, colon after)

– Page numbers

– Available (colon after)

– Supplier (/ after)

– Database name (/ after)

– Item or accession number

– Access date (in large parenthesis)

Examples:

1. Scientific journal:

– Clark, J. K. (2006). Complications in academia: sexual harassment and the law. Siecus Report [CD-ROM] 29: 19-31. Available: 1994 SIRS/SIRS 1993 School/Volume 4/Article 93A [September 21 2007].

2. Magazine articles:

– Viviano, F. (1995, April/May). The new Mafia order. Mother Jones Magazine [Online]: 72 paragraphs. Available: http://……… [Retrieved March 17 1996].

3. Personal email:

– Email should be referenced as a personal communication in the body of your text but not appear in the reference list

BIBLIOGRAPHY

– If you have used other material as background reading, you may include this in a new list under the heading Bibliography