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ANTI-NUTRITIONAL FACTORS AND THEIR CORRECTIVE MEASURES
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Animal Nutrition and Fodder Production Essentials: Lomash’s Quick Guide for Master’s Prep
About Lesson

Kudzu (Pueraria phaseloides):

  • It is perennial leguminous fodder found in tropical to temperate climatic conditions (Terai-Mid hills) of country
  • It can give green fodder for upto 4-5 years, once planted.
  • As it is crawling herb, it can be grown in upland, roadside, dikes of pond and slopy land.

Climate and altitude:

  • It is grown in tropical to temperate climatic condition.
  • It can be cultivated from Terai to Mid-Hills upto level of 1500m asl.

Soil:

  • It can be grown in less fertile soil also.
  • But sandy loam soil is best for cultivation.
  • It cannot grow well in heavy clayey soil.

Land preparation:

  • Field are ploughed 3-4 times with planking and harrowing to get fine soil.
  • Weeds in field are buried underground or burnt on field.

Seed rate:

  • For broadcasting: 15 kg/ha
  • Seed-drill/line sowing: 5 kg/ha

Sowing season: Jestha-Ashad (June-July)

Method of sowing: Seeds are either broadcasted or sown in line.

Fertilizer dose:

  • Nitrogen: 25 kg/ha
  • Phosphorus: 60 kg/ha

Harvesting Time:

  • 2 cuttings can be obtained from fodder.
  • First cutting can be obtained after 3-4 months of sowing.
  • Then, 2nd cutting is obtained after 6-8 weeks of first cutting.

Production:

  • Green fodder: 4-12 MT/ha
  • Seed Yield: 17000-30000 seeds/plant

Nutritive Value of Kudzu:

CP

16.13-17.31 %

Ash

9.12-25.75 %

Ca

1.03-2.40 %

P

0.25-0.35%

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