Agricultural Pathology Essentials: Rahul’s Quick Guide for Master’s Prep
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Some facts about Mushroom

Meat vegetable: Mushroom (1970/71)

  • 3 recommended varieties of mushroom in Nepal.

i) Button mushroom: Agaricus bisporus

ii) Oyster mushroom: Pleurotus sajor caju

iii) Paddy straw mushroom: Volvoriella volvacea

 

  • Mushroom protein: Lysine (not present in vegetable), Tryptophan
  • The digestibility of mushroom protein is about 72-83 %.
  • Reproduction in mushroom occurs by spores (basidiospores).

 

Mushroom Species

Temperature for mycelium development

Mushroom production

Relative humidity

range

optimum

range

optimum

Agaricus bisporus

1-320C

20-250 c

10-20 0

14-18 0

80-90 %

Pleurotus sajor-caju

18-30 0c

20-26 0

20-28 0

250

80-85 %

Volvoriella volvacea

20-40 0c

25-30 0

30-400

20-30 0

80-85 %

 

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